{ "generatedAt": "2026-03-31", "sourcePage": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_missions_to_the_Moon", "counts": { "missions": 199, "actual": 144, "future": 34, "proposed": 21, "byStatus": { "None verified": 102, "NAIF/SPICE": 8, "HORIZONS partial": 8, "NAIF/SPICE partial": 2, "HORIZONS": 23, "Other archive": 2, "Pre-launch": 54 } }, "missions": [ { "key": "20th century::Luna E-1 No.2", "section": "20th century", "era": "actual", "mission": "Luna E-1 No.2", "launchDate": "11 October 1958", "operator": "OKB-1", "missionType": "Impactor", "outcome": "Launch failure", "spacecraft": "Luna E-1 No.2", "availabilityStatus": "None verified", "availabilityNote": "No public machine-readable orbit source verified in this audit.", "jplIds": [], "sourceLinks": [] }, { "key": "20th century::Pioneer 1 (Able II)", "section": "20th century", "era": "actual", "mission": "Pioneer 1 (Able II)", "launchDate": "11 October 1958", "operator": "NASA", "missionType": "Orbiter", "outcome": "Launch failure", "spacecraft": "Pioneer 1", "availabilityStatus": "None verified", "availabilityNote": "No public machine-readable orbit source verified in this audit.", "jplIds": [], "sourceLinks": [] }, { "key": "20th century::Pioneer 0 (Able I)", "section": "20th century", "era": "actual", "mission": "Pioneer 0 (Able I)", "launchDate": "17 August 1958", "operator": "USAF", "missionType": "Orbiter", "outcome": "Launch failure", "spacecraft": "Pioneer 0", "availabilityStatus": "None verified", "availabilityNote": "No public machine-readable orbit source verified in this audit.", "jplIds": [], "sourceLinks": [] }, { "key": "20th century::Luna E-1 No.1", "section": "20th century", "era": "actual", "mission": "Luna E-1 No.1", "launchDate": "23 September 1958", "operator": "OKB-1", "missionType": "Impactor", "outcome": "Launch failure", "spacecraft": "Luna E-1 No.1", "availabilityStatus": "None verified", "availabilityNote": "No public machine-readable orbit source verified in this audit.", "jplIds": [], "sourceLinks": [] }, { "key": "20th century::Luna E-1 No.3", "section": "20th century", "era": "actual", "mission": "Luna E-1 No.3", "launchDate": "4 December 1958", "operator": "OKB-1", "missionType": "Impactor", "outcome": "Launch failure", "spacecraft": "Luna E-1 No.3", "availabilityStatus": "None verified", "availabilityNote": "No public machine-readable orbit source verified in this audit.", "jplIds": [], "sourceLinks": [] }, { "key": "20th century::Pioneer 3", "section": "20th century", "era": "actual", "mission": "Pioneer 3", "launchDate": "6 December 1958", "operator": "NASA", "missionType": "Flyby", "outcome": "Launch failure", "spacecraft": "Pioneer 3", "availabilityStatus": "None verified", "availabilityNote": "No public machine-readable orbit source verified in this audit.", "jplIds": [], "sourceLinks": [] }, { "key": "20th century::Pioneer 2 (Able III)", "section": "20th century", "era": "actual", "mission": "Pioneer 2 (Able III)", "launchDate": "8 November 1958", "operator": "NASA", "missionType": "Orbiter", "outcome": "Launch failure", "spacecraft": "Pioneer 2", "availabilityStatus": "None verified", "availabilityNote": "No public machine-readable orbit source verified in this audit.", "jplIds": [], "sourceLinks": [] }, { "key": "20th century::Luna 2 (E-1A No.2)", "section": "20th century", "era": "actual", "mission": "Luna 2 (E-1A No.2)", "launchDate": "12 September 1959", "operator": "OKB-1", "missionType": "Impactor", "outcome": "Success", "spacecraft": "Luna 2", "availabilityStatus": "None verified", "availabilityNote": "No public machine-readable orbit source verified in this audit.", "jplIds": [], "sourceLinks": [] }, { "key": "20th century::E-1A No.1", "section": "20th century", "era": "actual", "mission": "E-1A No.1", "launchDate": "18 June 1959", "operator": "OKB-1", "missionType": "Impactor", "outcome": "Launch failure", "spacecraft": "E-1A No.1", "availabilityStatus": "None verified", "availabilityNote": "No public machine-readable orbit source verified in this audit.", "jplIds": [], "sourceLinks": [] }, { "key": "20th century::Luna 1 (E-1 No.4)", "section": "20th century", "era": "actual", "mission": "Luna 1 (E-1 No.4)", "launchDate": "2 January 1959", "operator": "OKB-1", "missionType": "Impactor", "outcome": "Partial failure", "spacecraft": "Luna 1", "availabilityStatus": "None verified", "availabilityNote": "No public machine-readable orbit source verified in this audit.", "jplIds": [], "sourceLinks": [] }, { "key": "20th century::Pioneer P-3 Able IVB", "section": "20th century", "era": "actual", "mission": "Pioneer P-3 Able IVB", "launchDate": "26 November 1959", "operator": "NASA", "missionType": "Orbiter", "outcome": "Launch failure", "spacecraft": "Pioneer P-3", "availabilityStatus": "None verified", "availabilityNote": "No public machine-readable orbit source verified in this audit.", "jplIds": [], "sourceLinks": [] }, { "key": "20th century::Pioneer 4", "section": "20th century", "era": "actual", "mission": "Pioneer 4", "launchDate": "3 March 1959", "operator": "NASA", "missionType": "Flyby", "outcome": "Partial failure", "spacecraft": "Pioneer 4", "availabilityStatus": "None verified", "availabilityNote": "No public machine-readable orbit source verified in this audit.", "jplIds": [], "sourceLinks": [] }, { "key": "20th century::Luna 3 (E-2A No.1)", "section": "20th century", "era": "actual", "mission": "Luna 3 (E-2A No.1)", "launchDate": "4 October 1959", "operator": "OKB-1", "missionType": "Flyby", "outcome": "Success", "spacecraft": "Luna 3", "availabilityStatus": "None verified", "availabilityNote": "No public machine-readable orbit source verified in this audit.", "jplIds": [], "sourceLinks": [] }, { "key": "20th century::Luna E-3 No.1", "section": "20th century", "era": "actual", "mission": "Luna E-3 No.1", "launchDate": "15 April 1960", "operator": "OKB-1", "missionType": "Flyby", "outcome": "Launch failure", "spacecraft": "Luna E-3 No.1", "availabilityStatus": "None verified", "availabilityNote": "No public machine-readable orbit source verified in this audit.", "jplIds": [], "sourceLinks": [] }, { "key": "20th century::Pioneer P-31 (Able VB)", "section": "20th century", "era": "actual", "mission": "Pioneer P-31 (Able VB)", "launchDate": "15 December 1960", "operator": "NASA", "missionType": "Orbiter", "outcome": "Launch failure", "spacecraft": "Pioneer P-31", "availabilityStatus": "None verified", "availabilityNote": "No public machine-readable orbit source verified in this audit.", "jplIds": [], "sourceLinks": [] }, { "key": "20th century::Luna E-3 No.2", "section": "20th century", "era": "actual", "mission": "Luna E-3 No.2", "launchDate": "16 April 1960", "operator": "OKB-1", "missionType": "Flyby", "outcome": "Launch failure", "spacecraft": "Luna E-3 No.2", "availabilityStatus": "None verified", "availabilityNote": "No public machine-readable orbit source verified in this audit.", "jplIds": [], "sourceLinks": [] }, { "key": "20th century::Pioneer P-30 (Able VA)", "section": "20th century", "era": "actual", "mission": "Pioneer P-30 (Able VA)", "launchDate": "25 September 1960", "operator": "NASA", "missionType": "Orbiter", "outcome": "Launch failure", "spacecraft": "Pioneer P-30", "availabilityStatus": "None verified", "availabilityNote": "No public machine-readable orbit source verified in this audit.", "jplIds": [], "sourceLinks": [] }, { "key": "20th century::Ranger 5 (P-36)", "section": "20th century", "era": "actual", "mission": "Ranger 5 (P-36)", "launchDate": "18 October 1962", "operator": "NASA", "missionType": "Impactor", "outcome": "Spacecraft failure", "spacecraft": "Ranger 5", "availabilityStatus": "None verified", "availabilityNote": "No public machine-readable orbit source verified in this audit.", "jplIds": [], "sourceLinks": [] }, { "key": "20th century::Ranger 4 (P-35)", "section": "20th century", "era": "actual", "mission": "Ranger 4 (P-35)", "launchDate": "23 April 1962", "operator": "NASA", "missionType": "Impactor", "outcome": "Spacecraft failure", "spacecraft": "Atlas LV-3 Agena-B", "availabilityStatus": "None verified", "availabilityNote": "No public machine-readable orbit source verified in this audit.", "jplIds": [], "sourceLinks": [] }, { "key": "20th century::Ranger 3 (P-34)", "section": "20th century", "era": "actual", "mission": "Ranger 3 (P-34)", "launchDate": "26 January 1962", "operator": "NASA", "missionType": "Impactor", "outcome": "Spacecraft failure", "spacecraft": "Ranger 3", "availabilityStatus": "None verified", "availabilityNote": "No public machine-readable orbit source verified in this audit.", "jplIds": [], "sourceLinks": [] }, { "key": "20th century::Luna 4 (E-6 No.4)", "section": "20th century", "era": "actual", "mission": "Luna 4 (E-6 No.4)", "launchDate": "2 April 1963", "operator": "OKB-1", "missionType": "Lander", "outcome": "Spacecraft failure", "spacecraft": "Luna 4", "availabilityStatus": "None verified", "availabilityNote": "No public machine-readable orbit source verified in this audit.", "jplIds": [], "sourceLinks": [] }, { "key": "20th century::Luna E-6 No.3", "section": "20th century", "era": "actual", "mission": "Luna E-6 No.3", "launchDate": "3 February 1963", "operator": "OKB-1", "missionType": "Lander", "outcome": "Launch failure", "spacecraft": "Luna E-6 No.3", "availabilityStatus": "None verified", "availabilityNote": "No public machine-readable orbit source verified in this audit.", "jplIds": [], "sourceLinks": [] }, { "key": "20th century::Luna E-6 No.2", "section": "20th century", "era": "actual", "mission": "Luna E-6 No.2", "launchDate": "4 January 1963", "operator": "OKB-1", "missionType": "Lander", "outcome": "Launch failure", "spacecraft": "Luna E-6 No.2", "availabilityStatus": "None verified", "availabilityNote": "No public machine-readable orbit source verified in this audit.", "jplIds": [], "sourceLinks": [] }, { "key": "20th century::Luna E-6 No.5", "section": "20th century", "era": "actual", "mission": "Luna E-6 No.5", "launchDate": "20 April 1964", "operator": "OKB-1", "missionType": "Lander", "outcome": "Launch failure", "spacecraft": "Luna E-6 No.5", "availabilityStatus": "None verified", "availabilityNote": "No public machine-readable orbit source verified in this audit.", "jplIds": [], "sourceLinks": [] }, { "key": "20th century::Luna E-6 No.6", "section": "20th century", "era": "actual", "mission": "Luna E-6 No.6", "launchDate": "21 March 1964", "operator": "OKB-1", "missionType": "Lander", "outcome": "Launch failure", "spacecraft": "Luna E-6 No.6", "availabilityStatus": "None verified", "availabilityNote": "No public machine-readable orbit source verified in this audit.", "jplIds": [], "sourceLinks": [] }, { "key": "20th century::Ranger 7", "section": "20th century", "era": "actual", "mission": "Ranger 7", "launchDate": "28 July 1964", "operator": "NASA", "missionType": "Impactor", "outcome": "Success", "spacecraft": "Ranger 7", "availabilityStatus": "None verified", "availabilityNote": "No public machine-readable orbit source verified in this audit.", "jplIds": [], "sourceLinks": [] }, { "key": "20th century::Ranger 6 (P-54)", "section": "20th century", "era": "actual", "mission": "Ranger 6 (P-54)", "launchDate": "30 January 1964", "operator": "NASA", "missionType": "Impactor", "outcome": "Spacecraft failure", "spacecraft": "Ranger 6", "availabilityStatus": "None verified", "availabilityNote": "No public machine-readable orbit source verified in this audit.", "jplIds": [], "sourceLinks": [] }, { "key": "20th century::Luna E-6 No.8", "section": "20th century", "era": "actual", "mission": "Luna E-6 No.8", "launchDate": "10 April 1965", "operator": "Lavochkin", "missionType": "Lander", "outcome": "Spacecraft failure", "spacecraft": "Luna E-6 No.8", "availabilityStatus": "None verified", "availabilityNote": "No public machine-readable orbit source verified in this audit.", "jplIds": [], "sourceLinks": [] }, { "key": "20th century::Kosmos 60 (E-6 No.9)", "section": "20th century", "era": "actual", "mission": "Kosmos 60 (E-6 No.9)", "launchDate": "12 March 1965", "operator": "Lavochkin", "missionType": "Lander", "outcome": "Launch failure", "spacecraft": "Kosmos 60", "availabilityStatus": "None verified", "availabilityNote": "No public machine-readable orbit source verified in this audit.", "jplIds": [], "sourceLinks": [] }, { "key": "20th century::Ranger 8", "section": "20th century", "era": "actual", "mission": "Ranger 8", "launchDate": "17 February 1965", "operator": "NASA", "missionType": "Impactor", "outcome": "Success", "spacecraft": "Ranger 8", "availabilityStatus": "None verified", "availabilityNote": "No public machine-readable orbit source verified in this audit.", "jplIds": [], "sourceLinks": [] }, { "key": "20th century::Zond 3 (3MV-4 No.3)", "section": "20th century", "era": "actual", "mission": "Zond 3 (3MV-4 No.3)", "launchDate": "18 July 1965", "operator": "Lavochkin", "missionType": "Flyby", "outcome": "Success", "spacecraft": "Zond 3", "availabilityStatus": "None verified", "availabilityNote": "No public machine-readable orbit source verified in this audit.", "jplIds": [], "sourceLinks": [] }, { "key": "20th century::Ranger 9", "section": "20th century", "era": "actual", "mission": "Ranger 9", "launchDate": "21 March 1965", "operator": "NASA", "missionType": "Impactor", "outcome": "Success", "spacecraft": "Ranger 9", "availabilityStatus": "None verified", "availabilityNote": "No public machine-readable orbit source verified in this audit.", "jplIds": [], "sourceLinks": [] }, { "key": "20th century::Luna 8 (E-6 No.12)", "section": "20th century", "era": "actual", "mission": "Luna 8 (E-6 No.12)", "launchDate": "3 December 1965", "operator": "Lavochkin", "missionType": "Lander", "outcome": "Spacecraft failure", "spacecraft": "Luna 8", "availabilityStatus": "None verified", "availabilityNote": "No public machine-readable orbit source verified in this audit.", "jplIds": [], "sourceLinks": [] }, { "key": "20th century::Luna 7 (E-6 No.11)", "section": "20th century", "era": "actual", "mission": "Luna 7 (E-6 No.11)", "launchDate": "4 October 1965", "operator": "Lavochkin", "missionType": "Lander", "outcome": "Spacecraft failure", "spacecraft": "Luna 7", "availabilityStatus": "None verified", "availabilityNote": "No public machine-readable orbit source verified in this audit.", "jplIds": [], "sourceLinks": [] }, { "key": "20th century::Luna 6 (E-6 No.7)", "section": "20th century", "era": "actual", "mission": "Luna 6 (E-6 No.7)", "launchDate": "8 June 1965", "operator": "Lavochkin", "missionType": "Lander", "outcome": "Spacecraft failure", "spacecraft": "Luna 6", "availabilityStatus": "None verified", "availabilityNote": "No public machine-readable orbit source verified in this audit.", "jplIds": [], "sourceLinks": [] }, { "key": "20th century::Luna 5 (E-6 No.10)", "section": "20th century", "era": "actual", "mission": "Luna 5 (E-6 No.10)", "launchDate": "9 May 1965", "operator": "Lavochkin", "missionType": "Lander", "outcome": "Spacecraft failure", "spacecraft": "Luna 5", "availabilityStatus": "None verified", "availabilityNote": "No public machine-readable orbit source verified in this audit.", "jplIds": [], "sourceLinks": [] }, { "key": "20th century::Explorer 33 (AIMP-D)", "section": "20th century", "era": "actual", "mission": "Explorer 33 (AIMP-D)", "launchDate": "1 July 1966", "operator": "NASA", "missionType": "Orbiter", "outcome": "Launch failure", "spacecraft": "Explorer 33", "availabilityStatus": "None verified", "availabilityNote": "No public machine-readable orbit source verified in this audit.", "jplIds": [], "sourceLinks": [] }, { "key": "20th century::Kosmos 111 (E-6S No.204)", "section": "20th century", "era": "actual", "mission": "Kosmos 111 (E-6S No.204)", "launchDate": "1 March 1966", "operator": "Lavochkin", "missionType": "Orbiter", "outcome": "Launch failure", "spacecraft": "Kosmos 111", "availabilityStatus": "None verified", "availabilityNote": "No public machine-readable orbit source verified in this audit.", "jplIds": [], "sourceLinks": [] }, { "key": "20th century::Lunar Orbiter 1", "section": "20th century", "era": "actual", "mission": "Lunar Orbiter 1", "launchDate": "10 August 1966", "operator": "NASA", "missionType": "Orbiter", "outcome": "Partial failure", "spacecraft": "Lunar Orbiter 1", "availabilityStatus": "NAIF/SPICE", "availabilityNote": "NAIF Lunar Orbiter SPKs.", "jplIds": [], "sourceLinks": [ { "label": "NAIF Lunar Orbiter kernels", "url": "https://naif.jpl.nasa.gov/pub/naif/LUNARORBITER/kernels/" } ] }, { "key": "20th century::Surveyor 2", "section": "20th century", "era": "actual", "mission": "Surveyor 2", "launchDate": "20 September 1966", "operator": "NASA", "missionType": "Lander", "outcome": "Spacecraft failure", "spacecraft": "Surveyor 2", "availabilityStatus": "None verified", "availabilityNote": "No public machine-readable orbit source verified in this audit.", "jplIds": [], "sourceLinks": [] }, { "key": "20th century::Luna 11 (E-6LF No.101)", "section": "20th century", "era": "actual", "mission": "Luna 11 (E-6LF No.101)", "launchDate": "21 August 1966", "operator": "Lavochkin", "missionType": "Orbiter", "outcome": "Partial failure", "spacecraft": "Luna 11", "availabilityStatus": "None verified", "availabilityNote": "No public machine-readable orbit source verified in this audit.", "jplIds": [], "sourceLinks": [] }, { "key": "20th century::Luna 13 (E-6M No.205)", "section": "20th century", "era": "actual", "mission": "Luna 13 (E-6M No.205)", "launchDate": "21 December 1966", "operator": "Lavochkin", "missionType": "Lander", "outcome": "Success", "spacecraft": "Luna 13", "availabilityStatus": "None verified", "availabilityNote": "No public machine-readable orbit source verified in this audit.", "jplIds": [], "sourceLinks": [] }, { "key": "20th century::Luna 12 (E-6LF No.102)", "section": "20th century", "era": "actual", "mission": "Luna 12 (E-6LF No.102)", "launchDate": "22 October 1966", "operator": "Lavochkin", "missionType": "Orbiter", "outcome": "Success", "spacecraft": "Luna 12", "availabilityStatus": "None verified", "availabilityNote": "No public machine-readable orbit source verified in this audit.", "jplIds": [], "sourceLinks": [] }, { "key": "20th century::Surveyor 1", "section": "20th century", "era": "actual", "mission": "Surveyor 1", "launchDate": "30 May 1966", "operator": "NASA", "missionType": "Lander", "outcome": "Success", "spacecraft": "Surveyor 1", "availabilityStatus": "None verified", "availabilityNote": "No public machine-readable orbit source verified in this audit.", "jplIds": [], "sourceLinks": [] }, { "key": "20th century::Luna 9 (E-6 No.13)", "section": "20th century", "era": "actual", "mission": "Luna 9 (E-6 No.13)", "launchDate": "31 January 1966", "operator": "Lavochkin", "missionType": "Lander", "outcome": "Success", "spacecraft": "Luna 9", "availabilityStatus": "None verified", "availabilityNote": "No public machine-readable orbit source verified in this audit.", "jplIds": [], "sourceLinks": [] }, { "key": "20th century::Luna 10 (E-6S No.206)", "section": "20th century", "era": "actual", "mission": "Luna 10 (E-6S No.206)", "launchDate": "31 March 1966", "operator": "Lavochkin", "missionType": "Orbiter", "outcome": "Success", "spacecraft": "Luna 10", "availabilityStatus": "None verified", "availabilityNote": "No public machine-readable orbit source verified in this audit.", "jplIds": [], "sourceLinks": [] }, { "key": "20th century::Lunar Orbiter 2", "section": "20th century", "era": "actual", "mission": "Lunar Orbiter 2", "launchDate": "6 November 1966", "operator": "NASA", "missionType": "Orbiter", "outcome": "Success", "spacecraft": "Lunar Orbiter 2", "availabilityStatus": "NAIF/SPICE", "availabilityNote": "NAIF Lunar Orbiter SPKs.", "jplIds": [], "sourceLinks": [ { "label": "NAIF Lunar Orbiter kernels", "url": "https://naif.jpl.nasa.gov/pub/naif/LUNARORBITER/kernels/" } ] }, { "key": "20th century::Lunar Orbiter 5", "section": "20th century", "era": "actual", "mission": "Lunar Orbiter 5", "launchDate": "1 August 1967", "operator": "NASA", "missionType": "Orbiter", "outcome": "Success", "spacecraft": "Lunar Orbiter 5", "availabilityStatus": "NAIF/SPICE", "availabilityNote": "NAIF Lunar Orbiter SPKs.", "jplIds": [], "sourceLinks": [ { "label": "NAIF Lunar Orbiter kernels", "url": "https://naif.jpl.nasa.gov/pub/naif/LUNARORBITER/kernels/" } ] }, { "key": "20th century::Surveyor 4", "section": "20th century", "era": "actual", "mission": "Surveyor 4", "launchDate": "14 July 1967", "operator": "NASA", "missionType": "Lander", "outcome": "Spacecraft failure", "spacecraft": "Surveyor 4", "availabilityStatus": "None verified", "availabilityNote": "No public machine-readable orbit source verified in this audit.", "jplIds": [], "sourceLinks": [] }, { "key": "20th century::Surveyor 3", "section": "20th century", "era": "actual", "mission": "Surveyor 3", "launchDate": "17 April 1967", "operator": "NASA", "missionType": "Lander", "outcome": "Success", "spacecraft": "Surveyor 3", "availabilityStatus": "None verified", "availabilityNote": "No public machine-readable orbit source verified in this audit.", "jplIds": [], "sourceLinks": [] }, { "key": "20th century::Explorer 35 (AIMP-E)", "section": "20th century", "era": "actual", "mission": "Explorer 35 (AIMP-E)", "launchDate": "19 July 1967", "operator": "NASA", "missionType": "Orbiter", "outcome": "Success", "spacecraft": "Explorer 35 (AIMP-E)", "availabilityStatus": "None verified", "availabilityNote": "No public machine-readable orbit source verified in this audit.", "jplIds": [], "sourceLinks": [] }, { "key": "20th century::Soyuz 7K-L1 No.5L", "section": "20th century", "era": "actual", "mission": "Soyuz 7K-L1 No.5L", "launchDate": "22 November 1967", "operator": "Lavochkin", "missionType": "Flyby", "outcome": "Launch failure", "spacecraft": "Soyuz 7K-L1 No.5L", "availabilityStatus": "None verified", "availabilityNote": "No public machine-readable orbit source verified in this audit.", "jplIds": [], "sourceLinks": [] }, { "key": "20th century::Soyuz 7K-L1 No.4L", "section": "20th century", "era": "actual", "mission": "Soyuz 7K-L1 No.4L", "launchDate": "27 September 1967", "operator": "Lavochkin", "missionType": "Flyby", "outcome": "Spacecraft failure", "spacecraft": "Soyuz 7K-L1 No.4L", "availabilityStatus": "None verified", "availabilityNote": "No public machine-readable orbit source verified in this audit.", "jplIds": [], "sourceLinks": [] }, { "key": "20th century::Lunar Orbiter 4", "section": "20th century", "era": "actual", "mission": "Lunar Orbiter 4", "launchDate": "4 May 1967", "operator": "NASA", "missionType": "Orbiter", "outcome": "Success", "spacecraft": "Lunar Orbiter 4", "availabilityStatus": "NAIF/SPICE", "availabilityNote": "NAIF Lunar Orbiter SPKs.", "jplIds": [], "sourceLinks": [ { "label": "NAIF Lunar Orbiter kernels", "url": "https://naif.jpl.nasa.gov/pub/naif/LUNARORBITER/kernels/" } ] }, { "key": "20th century::Lunar Orbiter 3", "section": "20th century", "era": "actual", "mission": "Lunar Orbiter 3", "launchDate": "5 February 1967", "operator": "NASA", "missionType": "Orbiter", "outcome": "Success", "spacecraft": "Lunar Orbiter 3", "availabilityStatus": "NAIF/SPICE", "availabilityNote": "NAIF Lunar Orbiter SPKs.", "jplIds": [], "sourceLinks": [ { "label": "NAIF Lunar Orbiter kernels", "url": "https://naif.jpl.nasa.gov/pub/naif/LUNARORBITER/kernels/" } ] }, { "key": "20th century::Surveyor 6", "section": "20th century", "era": "actual", "mission": "Surveyor 6", "launchDate": "7 November 1967", "operator": "NASA", "missionType": "Lander", "outcome": "Success", "spacecraft": "Surveyor 6", "availabilityStatus": "None verified", "availabilityNote": "No public machine-readable orbit source verified in this audit.", "jplIds": [], "sourceLinks": [] }, { "key": "20th century::Surveyor 5", "section": "20th century", "era": "actual", "mission": "Surveyor 5", "launchDate": "8 September 1967", "operator": "NASA", "missionType": "Lander", "outcome": "Success", "spacecraft": "Surveyor 5", "availabilityStatus": "None verified", "availabilityNote": "No public machine-readable orbit source verified in this audit.", "jplIds": [], "sourceLinks": [] }, { "key": "20th century::Zond 6 (7K-L1 No.12L)", "section": "20th century", "era": "actual", "mission": "Zond 6 (7K-L1 No.12L)", "launchDate": "10 November 1968", "operator": "Lavochkin", "missionType": "Flyby", "outcome": "Spacecraft failure", "spacecraft": "Zond 6", "availabilityStatus": "None verified", "availabilityNote": "No public machine-readable orbit source verified in this audit.", "jplIds": [], "sourceLinks": [] }, { "key": "20th century::Zond 5 (7K-L1 No.9L)", "section": "20th century", "era": "actual", "mission": "Zond 5 (7K-L1 No.9L)", "launchDate": "14 September 1968", "operator": "Lavochkin", "missionType": "Flyby", "outcome": "Success", "spacecraft": "Zond 5", "availabilityStatus": "None verified", "availabilityNote": "No public machine-readable orbit source verified in this audit.", "jplIds": [], "sourceLinks": [] }, { "key": "20th century::Apollo 8", "section": "20th century", "era": "actual", "mission": "Apollo 8", "launchDate": "21 December 1968", "operator": "NASA", "missionType": "Crewed orbiter", "outcome": "Success", "spacecraft": "Apollo 8", "availabilityStatus": "HORIZONS partial", "availabilityNote": "HORIZONS mission-related object only: S-IVB stage.", "jplIds": [ "-399080" ], "sourceLinks": [ { "label": "JPL HORIZONS -399080", "url": "https://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/api/horizons.api?format=text&COMMAND=%27-399080%27" } ] }, { "key": "20th century::Soyuz 7K-L1 No.7L", "section": "20th century", "era": "actual", "mission": "Soyuz 7K-L1 No.7L", "launchDate": "22 April 1968", "operator": "Lavochkin", "missionType": "Flyby", "outcome": "Launch failure", "spacecraft": "Soyuz 7K-L1 No.7L", "availabilityStatus": "None verified", "availabilityNote": "No public machine-readable orbit source verified in this audit.", "jplIds": [], "sourceLinks": [] }, { "key": "20th century::Luna 14 (E-6LS No.113)", "section": "20th century", "era": "actual", "mission": "Luna 14 (E-6LS No.113)", "launchDate": "7 April 1968", "operator": "Lavochkin", "missionType": "Orbiter", "outcome": "Success", "spacecraft": "Luna 14", "availabilityStatus": "None verified", "availabilityNote": "No public machine-readable orbit source verified in this audit.", "jplIds": [], "sourceLinks": [] }, { "key": "20th century::Luna E-6LS No.112", "section": "20th century", "era": "actual", "mission": "Luna E-6LS No.112", "launchDate": "7 February 1968", "operator": "Lavochkin", "missionType": "Orbiter", "outcome": "Launch failure", "spacecraft": "Luna E-6LS No.112", "availabilityStatus": "None verified", "availabilityNote": "No public machine-readable orbit source verified in this audit.", "jplIds": [], "sourceLinks": [] }, { "key": "20th century::Surveyor 7", "section": "20th century", "era": "actual", "mission": "Surveyor 7", "launchDate": "7 January 1968", "operator": "NASA", "missionType": "Lander", "outcome": "Success", "spacecraft": "Surveyor 7", "availabilityStatus": "None verified", "availabilityNote": "No public machine-readable orbit source verified in this audit.", "jplIds": [], "sourceLinks": [] }, { "key": "20th century::Luna 15 (E-8-5 No.401)", "section": "20th century", "era": "actual", "mission": "Luna 15 (E-8-5 No.401)", "launchDate": "13 July 1969", "operator": "Lavochkin", "missionType": "Lander", "outcome": "Spacecraft failure", "spacecraft": "Luna 15", "availabilityStatus": "None verified", "availabilityNote": "No public machine-readable orbit source verified in this audit.", "jplIds": [], "sourceLinks": [] }, { "key": "20th century::Luna E-8-5 No.402", "section": "20th century", "era": "actual", "mission": "Luna E-8-5 No.402", "launchDate": "14 June 1969", "operator": "Lavochkin", "missionType": "Lander", "outcome": "Launch failure", "spacecraft": "Luna E-8-5 No.402", "availabilityStatus": "None verified", "availabilityNote": "No public machine-readable orbit source verified in this audit.", "jplIds": [], "sourceLinks": [] }, { "key": "20th century::Apollo 12", "section": "20th century", "era": "actual", "mission": "Apollo 12", "launchDate": "14 November 1969", "operator": "NASA", "missionType": "Orbiter", "outcome": "Success", "spacecraft": "Apollo 12", "availabilityStatus": "HORIZONS partial", "availabilityNote": "HORIZONS mission-related object only: S-IVB stage.", "jplIds": [ "-399120" ], "sourceLinks": [ { "label": "JPL HORIZONS -399120", "url": "https://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/api/horizons.api?format=text&COMMAND=%27-399120%27" } ] }, { "key": "20th century::Apollo 11", "section": "20th century", "era": "actual", "mission": "Apollo 11", "launchDate": "16 July 1969", "operator": "NASA", "missionType": "Orbiter", "outcome": "Success", "spacecraft": "Apollo 11", "availabilityStatus": "HORIZONS partial", "availabilityNote": "HORIZONS mission-related object only: S-IVB stage.", "jplIds": [ "-399110" ], "sourceLinks": [ { "label": "JPL HORIZONS -399110", "url": "https://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/api/horizons.api?format=text&COMMAND=%27-399110%27" } ] }, { "key": "20th century::Apollo 10", "section": "20th century", "era": "actual", "mission": "Apollo 10", "launchDate": "18 May 1969", "operator": "NASA", "missionType": "Orbiter", "outcome": "Success", "spacecraft": "Apollo 10", "availabilityStatus": "HORIZONS partial", "availabilityNote": "HORIZONS mission-related objects: S-IVB stage and LM Snoopy.", "jplIds": [ "-399100", "-399101" ], "sourceLinks": [ { "label": "JPL HORIZONS -399100", "url": "https://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/api/horizons.api?format=text&COMMAND=%27-399100%27" }, { "label": "JPL HORIZONS -399101", "url": "https://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/api/horizons.api?format=text&COMMAND=%27-399101%27" } ] }, { "key": "20th century::Luna E-8 No.201", "section": "20th century", "era": "actual", "mission": "Luna E-8 No.201", "launchDate": "19 February 1969", "operator": "Lavochkin", "missionType": "Lander", "outcome": "Launch failure", "spacecraft": "Luna E-8 No.201", "availabilityStatus": "None verified", "availabilityNote": "No public machine-readable orbit source verified in this audit.", "jplIds": [], "sourceLinks": [] }, { "key": "20th century::Soyuz 7K-L1 No.13L", "section": "20th century", "era": "actual", "mission": "Soyuz 7K-L1 No.13L", "launchDate": "20 January 1969", "operator": "Lavochkin", "missionType": "Flyby", "outcome": "Launch failure", "spacecraft": "Soyuz 7K-L1 No.13L", "availabilityStatus": "None verified", "availabilityNote": "No public machine-readable orbit source verified in this audit.", "jplIds": [], "sourceLinks": [] }, { "key": "20th century::Soyuz 7K-L1S No.3", "section": "20th century", "era": "actual", "mission": "Soyuz 7K-L1S No.3", "launchDate": "21 February 1969", "operator": "OKB-1", "missionType": "Orbiter", "outcome": "Launch failure", "spacecraft": "Soyuz 7K-L1S No.3", "availabilityStatus": "None verified", "availabilityNote": "No public machine-readable orbit source verified in this audit.", "jplIds": [], "sourceLinks": [] }, { "key": "20th century::Kosmos 305 (E-8-5 No.404)", "section": "20th century", "era": "actual", "mission": "Kosmos 305 (E-8-5 No.404)", "launchDate": "22 October 1969", "operator": "Lavochkin", "missionType": "Lander", "outcome": "Launch failure", "spacecraft": "Kosmos 305", "availabilityStatus": "None verified", "availabilityNote": "No public machine-readable orbit source verified in this audit.", "jplIds": [], "sourceLinks": [] }, { "key": "20th century::Kosmos 300 (E-8-5 No.403)", "section": "20th century", "era": "actual", "mission": "Kosmos 300 (E-8-5 No.403)", "launchDate": "23 September 1969", "operator": "Lavochkin", "missionType": "Lander", "outcome": "Launch failure", "spacecraft": "Kosmos 300", "availabilityStatus": "None verified", "availabilityNote": "No public machine-readable orbit source verified in this audit.", "jplIds": [], "sourceLinks": [] }, { "key": "20th century::Soyuz 7K-L1S No.5", "section": "20th century", "era": "actual", "mission": "Soyuz 7K-L1S No.5", "launchDate": "3 July 1969", "operator": "OKB-1", "missionType": "Orbiter", "outcome": "Launch failure", "spacecraft": "Soyuz 7K-L1S No.5", "availabilityStatus": "None verified", "availabilityNote": "No public machine-readable orbit source verified in this audit.", "jplIds": [], "sourceLinks": [] }, { "key": "20th century::Zond 7 (7K-L1 No.11L)", "section": "20th century", "era": "actual", "mission": "Zond 7 (7K-L1 No.11L)", "launchDate": "7 August 1969", "operator": "Lavochkin", "missionType": "Flyby", "outcome": "Success", "spacecraft": "Zond 7", "availabilityStatus": "None verified", "availabilityNote": "No public machine-readable orbit source verified in this audit.", "jplIds": [], "sourceLinks": [] }, { "key": "20th century::Luna 17 (E-8 No.203)", "section": "20th century", "era": "actual", "mission": "Luna 17 (E-8 No.203)", "launchDate": "10 November 1970", "operator": "Lavochkin", "missionType": "Lander", "outcome": "Success", "spacecraft": "Luna 17", "availabilityStatus": "None verified", "availabilityNote": "No public machine-readable orbit source verified in this audit.", "jplIds": [], "sourceLinks": [] }, { "key": "20th century::Apollo 13", "section": "20th century", "era": "actual", "mission": "Apollo 13", "launchDate": "11 April 1970", "operator": "NASA", "missionType": "Orbiter", "outcome": "Spacecraft failure", "spacecraft": "Apollo 13", "availabilityStatus": "None verified", "availabilityNote": "No public machine-readable orbit source verified in this audit.", "jplIds": [], "sourceLinks": [] }, { "key": "20th century::Luna 16 (E-8-5 No.406)", "section": "20th century", "era": "actual", "mission": "Luna 16 (E-8-5 No.406)", "launchDate": "12 September 1970", "operator": "Lavochkin", "missionType": "Lander", "outcome": "Success", "spacecraft": "Luna 16", "availabilityStatus": "None verified", "availabilityNote": "No public machine-readable orbit source verified in this audit.", "jplIds": [], "sourceLinks": [] }, { "key": "20th century::Zond 8 (7K-L1 No.14L)", "section": "20th century", "era": "actual", "mission": "Zond 8 (7K-L1 No.14L)", "launchDate": "20 October 1970", "operator": "Lavochkin", "missionType": "Flyby", "outcome": "Success", "spacecraft": "Zond 8", "availabilityStatus": "None verified", "availabilityNote": "No public machine-readable orbit source verified in this audit.", "jplIds": [], "sourceLinks": [] }, { "key": "20th century::Luna E-8-5 No.405", "section": "20th century", "era": "actual", "mission": "Luna E-8-5 No.405", "launchDate": "6 February 1970", "operator": "Lavochkin", "missionType": "Lander", "outcome": "Launch failure", "spacecraft": "Luna E-8-5 No.405", "availabilityStatus": "None verified", "availabilityNote": "No public machine-readable orbit source verified in this audit.", "jplIds": [], "sourceLinks": [] }, { "key": "20th century::Luna 18 (E-8-5 No.407)", "section": "20th century", "era": "actual", "mission": "Luna 18 (E-8-5 No.407)", "launchDate": "2 September 1971", "operator": "Lavochkin", "missionType": "Lander", "outcome": "Spacecraft failure", "spacecraft": "Luna 18", "availabilityStatus": "None verified", "availabilityNote": "No public machine-readable orbit source verified in this audit.", "jplIds": [], "sourceLinks": [] }, { "key": "20th century::Apollo 15", "section": "20th century", "era": "actual", "mission": "Apollo 15", "launchDate": "26 July 1971", "operator": "NASA", "missionType": "Orbiter", "outcome": "Success", "spacecraft": "Apollo 15", "availabilityStatus": "NAIF/SPICE partial", "availabilityNote": "NAIF Apollo 15 CSM lunar-orbit arc only.", "jplIds": [], "sourceLinks": [ { "label": "NAIF Apollo kernels", "url": "https://naif.jpl.nasa.gov/pub/naif/APOLLO/kernels/spk/" } ] }, { "key": "20th century::PFS-1", "section": "20th century", "era": "actual", "mission": "PFS-1", "launchDate": "26 July 1971", "operator": "NASA", "missionType": "Orbiter", "outcome": "Success", "spacecraft": "PFS-1", "availabilityStatus": "None verified", "availabilityNote": "No public machine-readable orbit source verified in this audit.", "jplIds": [], "sourceLinks": [] }, { "key": "20th century::Luna 19 (E-8LS No.202)", "section": "20th century", "era": "actual", "mission": "Luna 19 (E-8LS No.202)", "launchDate": "28 September 1971", "operator": "Lavochkin", "missionType": "Orbiter", "outcome": "Success", "spacecraft": "Luna 19", "availabilityStatus": "None verified", "availabilityNote": "No public machine-readable orbit source verified in this audit.", "jplIds": [], "sourceLinks": [] }, { "key": "20th century::Apollo 14", "section": "20th century", "era": "actual", "mission": "Apollo 14", "launchDate": "31 January 1971", "operator": "NASA", "missionType": "Orbiter", "outcome": "Success", "spacecraft": "Apollo 14", "availabilityStatus": "None verified", "availabilityNote": "No public machine-readable orbit source verified in this audit.", "jplIds": [], "sourceLinks": [] }, { "key": "20th century::Luna 20 (E-8-5 No.408)", "section": "20th century", "era": "actual", "mission": "Luna 20 (E-8-5 No.408)", "launchDate": "14 February 1972", "operator": "Lavochkin", "missionType": "Lander", "outcome": "Success", "spacecraft": "Luna 20", "availabilityStatus": "None verified", "availabilityNote": "No public machine-readable orbit source verified in this audit.", "jplIds": [], "sourceLinks": [] }, { "key": "20th century::Apollo 16", "section": "20th century", "era": "actual", "mission": "Apollo 16", "launchDate": "16 April 1972", "operator": "NASA", "missionType": "Orbiter", "outcome": "Success", "spacecraft": "Apollo 16", "availabilityStatus": "NAIF/SPICE partial", "availabilityNote": "NAIF has Apollo 16 subsatellite data, not full crewed mission coverage.", "jplIds": [], "sourceLinks": [ { "label": "NAIF Apollo kernels", "url": "https://naif.jpl.nasa.gov/pub/naif/APOLLO/kernels/spk/" } ] }, { "key": "20th century::PFS-2", "section": "20th century", "era": "actual", "mission": "PFS-2", "launchDate": "16 April 1972", "operator": "NASA", "missionType": "Orbiter", "outcome": "Success", "spacecraft": "PFS-2", "availabilityStatus": "NAIF/SPICE", "availabilityNote": "NAIF Apollo 16 subsatellite SPK.", "jplIds": [], "sourceLinks": [ { "label": "NAIF Apollo kernels", "url": "https://naif.jpl.nasa.gov/pub/naif/APOLLO/kernels/spk/" } ] }, { "key": "20th century::Soyuz 7K-LOK No.1", "section": "20th century", "era": "actual", "mission": "Soyuz 7K-LOK No.1", "launchDate": "23 November 1972", "operator": "OKB-1", "missionType": "Orbiter", "outcome": "Launch failure", "spacecraft": "Soyuz 7K-LOK No.1", "availabilityStatus": "None verified", "availabilityNote": "No public machine-readable orbit source verified in this audit.", "jplIds": [], "sourceLinks": [] }, { "key": "20th century::Apollo 17", "section": "20th century", "era": "actual", "mission": "Apollo 17", "launchDate": "7 December 1972", "operator": "NASA", "missionType": "Orbiter", "outcome": "Success", "spacecraft": "Apollo 17", "availabilityStatus": "None verified", "availabilityNote": "No public machine-readable orbit source verified in this audit.", "jplIds": [], "sourceLinks": [] }, { "key": "20th century::Explorer 49 (RAE-B)", "section": "20th century", "era": "actual", "mission": "Explorer 49 (RAE-B)", "launchDate": "10 June 1973", "operator": "NASA", "missionType": "Orbiter", "outcome": "Success", "spacecraft": "Explorer 49", "availabilityStatus": "None verified", "availabilityNote": "No public machine-readable orbit source verified in this audit.", "jplIds": [], "sourceLinks": [] }, { "key": "20th century::Mariner 10", "section": "20th century", "era": "actual", "mission": "Mariner 10", "launchDate": "3 November 1973", "operator": "NASA", "missionType": "Flyby", "outcome": "Success", "spacecraft": "Mariner 10", "availabilityStatus": "None verified", "availabilityNote": "No public machine-readable orbit source verified in this audit.", "jplIds": [], "sourceLinks": [] }, { "key": "20th century::Luna 21 (E-8 No.204)", "section": "20th century", "era": "actual", "mission": "Luna 21 (E-8 No.204)", "launchDate": "8 January 1973", "operator": "Lavochkin", "missionType": "Lander", "outcome": "Success", "spacecraft": "Luna 21", "availabilityStatus": "None verified", "availabilityNote": "No public machine-readable orbit source verified in this audit.", "jplIds": [], "sourceLinks": [] }, { "key": "20th century::Luna 23 (E-8-5M No.410)", "section": "20th century", "era": "actual", "mission": "Luna 23 (E-8-5M No.410)", "launchDate": "28 October 1974", "operator": "Lavochkin", "missionType": "Lander", "outcome": "Partial failure", "spacecraft": "Luna 23", "availabilityStatus": "None verified", "availabilityNote": "No public machine-readable orbit source verified in this audit.", "jplIds": [], "sourceLinks": [] }, { "key": "20th century::Luna 22 (E-8LS No.206)", "section": "20th century", "era": "actual", "mission": "Luna 22 (E-8LS No.206)", "launchDate": "29 May 1974", "operator": "Lavochkin", "missionType": "Orbiter", "outcome": "Success", "spacecraft": "Luna 22", "availabilityStatus": "None verified", "availabilityNote": "No public machine-readable orbit source verified in this audit.", "jplIds": [], "sourceLinks": [] }, { "key": "20th century::Luna E-8-5M No.412", "section": "20th century", "era": "actual", "mission": "Luna E-8-5M No.412", "launchDate": "16 October 1975", "operator": "Lavochkin", "missionType": "Lander", "outcome": "Launch failure", "spacecraft": "Luna E-8-5M No.412", "availabilityStatus": "None verified", "availabilityNote": "No public machine-readable orbit source verified in this audit.", "jplIds": [], "sourceLinks": [] }, { "key": "20th century::Luna 24 (E-8-5M No.413)", "section": "20th century", "era": "actual", "mission": "Luna 24 (E-8-5M No.413)", "launchDate": "9 August 1976", "operator": "Lavochkin", "missionType": "Lander", "outcome": "Success", "spacecraft": "Luna 24", "availabilityStatus": "None verified", "availabilityNote": "No public machine-readable orbit source verified in this audit.", "jplIds": [], "sourceLinks": [] }, { "key": "20th century::ISEE-3 (ICE/Explorer 59)", "section": "20th century", "era": "actual", "mission": "ISEE-3 (ICE/Explorer 59)", "launchDate": "12 August 1978", "operator": "NASA", "missionType": "Flyby", "outcome": "Success", "spacecraft": "ISEE-3", "availabilityStatus": "HORIZONS", "availabilityNote": "HORIZONS as ICE (-111).", "jplIds": [ "-111" ], "sourceLinks": [ { "label": "JPL HORIZONS -111", "url": "https://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/api/horizons.api?format=text&COMMAND=%27-111%27" } ] }, { "key": "20th century::Hiten (MUSES-A)", "section": "20th century", "era": "actual", "mission": "Hiten (MUSES-A)", "launchDate": "24 January 1990", "operator": "ISAS", "missionType": "Orbiter", "outcome": "Success", "spacecraft": "Hiten", "availabilityStatus": "Other archive", "availabilityNote": "ISAS DARTS orbit-data archive.", "jplIds": [], "sourceLinks": [ { "label": "ISAS DARTS Hiten orbit archive", "url": "https://data.darts.isas.jaxa.jp/pub/orbits/hiten/" } ] }, { "key": "20th century::Geotail", "section": "20th century", "era": "actual", "mission": "Geotail", "launchDate": "24 July 1992", "operator": "ISAS / NASA", "missionType": "Flyby", "outcome": "Success", "spacecraft": "Geotail", "availabilityStatus": "Other archive", "availabilityNote": "NASA SPDF/SSC definitive positions (CDF/SSC holdings).", "jplIds": [], "sourceLinks": [ { "label": "NASA SPDF / SSC provenance", "url": "https://sscweb.gsfc.nasa.gov/sscweb_data_provenance.html" } ] }, { "key": "20th century::WIND", "section": "20th century", "era": "actual", "mission": "WIND", "launchDate": "1 November 1994", "operator": "NASA", "missionType": "Flyby", "outcome": "Success", "spacecraft": "WIND", "availabilityStatus": "HORIZONS", "availabilityNote": "HORIZONS primary spacecraft (-8).", "jplIds": [ "-8" ], "sourceLinks": [ { "label": "JPL HORIZONS -8", "url": "https://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/api/horizons.api?format=text&COMMAND=%27-8%27" } ] }, { "key": "20th century::Clementine (DSPSE)", "section": "20th century", "era": "actual", "mission": "Clementine (DSPSE)", "launchDate": "25 January 1994", "operator": "USAF / NASA", "missionType": "Orbiter", "outcome": "Success", "spacecraft": "Clementine", "availabilityStatus": "HORIZONS", "availabilityNote": "HORIZONS primary spacecraft (-40).", "jplIds": [ "-40" ], "sourceLinks": [ { "label": "JPL HORIZONS -40", "url": "https://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/api/horizons.api?format=text&COMMAND=%27-40%27" } ] }, { "key": "20th century::HGS-1", "section": "20th century", "era": "actual", "mission": "HGS-1", "launchDate": "24 December 1997", "operator": "Hughes", "missionType": "Flyby", "outcome": "Success", "spacecraft": "HGS-1", "availabilityStatus": "HORIZONS", "availabilityNote": "HORIZONS primary spacecraft (-125126).", "jplIds": [ "-125126" ], "sourceLinks": [ { "label": "JPL HORIZONS -125126", "url": "https://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/api/horizons.api?format=text&COMMAND=%27-125126%27" } ] }, { "key": "20th century::Nozomi (PLANET-B)", "section": "20th century", "era": "actual", "mission": "Nozomi (PLANET-B)", "launchDate": "3 July 1998", "operator": "ISAS", "missionType": "Flyby", "outcome": "Success", "spacecraft": "Nozomi", "availabilityStatus": "HORIZONS", "availabilityNote": "HORIZONS primary spacecraft (-178).", "jplIds": [ "-178" ], "sourceLinks": [ { "label": "JPL HORIZONS -178", "url": "https://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/api/horizons.api?format=text&COMMAND=%27-178%27" } ] }, { "key": "20th century::Lunar Prospector (Discovery 3)", "section": "20th century", "era": "actual", "mission": "Lunar Prospector (Discovery 3)", "launchDate": "7 January 1998", "operator": "NASA", "missionType": "Orbiter", "outcome": "Success", "spacecraft": "Lunar Prospector", "availabilityStatus": "HORIZONS", "availabilityNote": "HORIZONS primary spacecraft (-25).", "jplIds": [ "-25" ], "sourceLinks": [ { "label": "JPL HORIZONS -25", "url": "https://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/api/horizons.api?format=text&COMMAND=%27-25%27" } ] }, { "key": "21st century::WMAP", "section": "21st century", "era": "actual", "mission": "WMAP", "launchDate": "30 June 2001", "operator": "NASA", "missionType": "Flyby", "outcome": "Success", "spacecraft": "WMAP", "availabilityStatus": "HORIZONS", "availabilityNote": "HORIZONS primary spacecraft (-165).", "jplIds": [ "-165" ], "sourceLinks": [ { "label": "JPL HORIZONS -165", "url": "https://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/api/horizons.api?format=text&COMMAND=%27-165%27" } ] }, { "key": "21st century::SMART-1", "section": "21st century", "era": "actual", "mission": "SMART-1", "launchDate": "27 September 2003", "operator": "ESA", "missionType": "Orbiter", "outcome": "Success", "spacecraft": "SMART-1", "availabilityStatus": "NAIF/SPICE", "availabilityNote": "NAIF lunar index and ESA SPICE archive.", "jplIds": [], "sourceLinks": [ { "label": "NAIF lunar mission index", "url": "https://naif.jpl.nasa.gov/naif/data_lunar.html" }, { "label": "ESA SMART-1 SPICE archive", "url": "https://spiftp.esac.esa.int/data/SPICE/SMART-1/" } ] }, { "key": "21st century::STEREO", "section": "21st century", "era": "actual", "mission": "STEREO", "launchDate": "25 October 2006", "operator": "NASA", "missionType": "Flyby", "outcome": "Success", "spacecraft": "STEREO A", "availabilityStatus": "HORIZONS", "availabilityNote": "HORIZONS via STEREO-A/B (-234, -235).", "jplIds": [ "-234", "-235" ], "sourceLinks": [ { "label": "JPL HORIZONS -234", "url": "https://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/api/horizons.api?format=text&COMMAND=%27-234%27" }, { "label": "JPL HORIZONS -235", "url": "https://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/api/horizons.api?format=text&COMMAND=%27-235%27" } ] }, { "key": "21st century::SELENE", "section": "21st century", "era": "actual", "mission": "SELENE", "launchDate": "14 September 2007", "operator": "JAXA", "missionType": "Orbiter", "outcome": "Success", "spacecraft": "Kaguya", "availabilityStatus": "NAIF/SPICE", "availabilityNote": "NAIF SELENE kernels and JAXA DARTS SPK products.", "jplIds": [], "sourceLinks": [ { "label": "NAIF SELENE kernels", "url": "https://naif.jpl.nasa.gov/pub/naif/SELENE/kernels/" }, { "label": "JAXA DARTS KAGUYA products", "url": "https://darts.isas.jaxa.jp/app/pdap/selene/" } ] }, { "key": "21st century::ARTEMIS", "section": "21st century", "era": "actual", "mission": "ARTEMIS", "launchDate": "17 February 2007", "operator": "NASA", "missionType": "Orbiter", "outcome": "Operational", "spacecraft": "ARTEMIS P1", "availabilityStatus": "HORIZONS", "availabilityNote": "HORIZONS via ARTEMIS P1/P2 a.k.a. THEMIS-B/C (-192, -193).", "jplIds": [ "-192", "-193" ], "sourceLinks": [ { "label": "JPL HORIZONS -192", "url": "https://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/api/horizons.api?format=text&COMMAND=%27-192%27" }, { "label": "JPL HORIZONS -193", "url": "https://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/api/horizons.api?format=text&COMMAND=%27-193%27" } ] }, { "key": "21st century::Chang'e 1", "section": "21st century", "era": "actual", "mission": "Chang'e 1", "launchDate": "24 October 2007", "operator": "CNSA", "missionType": "Orbiter", "outcome": "Success", "spacecraft": "Chang'e 1", "availabilityStatus": "None verified", "availabilityNote": "No public machine-readable orbit source verified in this audit.", "jplIds": [], "sourceLinks": [] }, { "key": "21st century::Chandrayaan-1", "section": "21st century", "era": "actual", "mission": "Chandrayaan-1", "launchDate": "22 October 2008", "operator": "ISRO", "missionType": "Orbiter", "outcome": "Success", "spacecraft": "Chandrayaan-1", "availabilityStatus": "HORIZONS", "availabilityNote": "HORIZONS primary spacecraft (-86).", "jplIds": [ "-86" ], "sourceLinks": [ { "label": "JPL HORIZONS -86", "url": "https://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/api/horizons.api?format=text&COMMAND=%27-86%27" } ] }, { "key": "21st century::LRO & LCROSS", "section": "21st century", "era": "actual", "mission": "LRO & LCROSS", "launchDate": "18 June 2009", "operator": "NASA", "missionType": "Orbiter", "outcome": "Operational", "spacecraft": "Lunar Reconnaissance Orbiter", "availabilityStatus": "HORIZONS", "availabilityNote": "HORIZONS primary spacecraft for LRO (-85) and LCROSS shepherd/centaur (-18, -18900).", "jplIds": [ "-85", "-18", "-18900" ], "sourceLinks": [ { "label": "JPL HORIZONS -85", "url": "https://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/api/horizons.api?format=text&COMMAND=%27-85%27" }, { "label": "JPL HORIZONS -18", "url": "https://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/api/horizons.api?format=text&COMMAND=%27-18%27" }, { "label": "JPL HORIZONS -18900", "url": "https://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/api/horizons.api?format=text&COMMAND=%27-18900%27" } ] }, { "key": "21st century::Chang'e 2", "section": "21st century", "era": "actual", "mission": "Chang'e 2", "launchDate": "1 October 2010", "operator": "CNSA", "missionType": "Orbiter", "outcome": "Success", "spacecraft": "Chang'e 2", "availabilityStatus": "None verified", "availabilityNote": "No public machine-readable orbit source verified in this audit.", "jplIds": [], "sourceLinks": [] }, { "key": "21st century::GRAIL", "section": "21st century", "era": "actual", "mission": "GRAIL", "launchDate": "10 September 2011", "operator": "NASA", "missionType": "Orbiter", "outcome": "Success", "spacecraft": "Ebb (GRAIL-A)", "availabilityStatus": "HORIZONS", "availabilityNote": "HORIZONS primary spacecraft for GRAIL-A/B (-177, -181).", "jplIds": [ "-177", "-181" ], "sourceLinks": [ { "label": "JPL HORIZONS -177", "url": "https://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/api/horizons.api?format=text&COMMAND=%27-177%27" }, { "label": "JPL HORIZONS -181", "url": "https://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/api/horizons.api?format=text&COMMAND=%27-181%27" } ] }, { "key": "21st century::Chang'e 3", "section": "21st century", "era": "actual", "mission": "Chang'e 3", "launchDate": "1 December 2013", "operator": "CNSA", "missionType": "Lander", "outcome": "Operational", "spacecraft": "Chang'e 3", "availabilityStatus": "HORIZONS partial", "availabilityNote": "HORIZONS mission-related object only: Chang'e 3 booster (-139459).", "jplIds": [ "-139459" ], "sourceLinks": [ { "label": "JPL HORIZONS -139459", "url": "https://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/api/horizons.api?format=text&COMMAND=%27-139459%27" } ] }, { "key": "21st century::LADEE", "section": "21st century", "era": "actual", "mission": "LADEE", "launchDate": "7 September 2013", "operator": "NASA", "missionType": "Orbiter", "outcome": "Success", "spacecraft": "LADEE", "availabilityStatus": "HORIZONS", "availabilityNote": "HORIZONS primary spacecraft (-12).", "jplIds": [ "-12" ], "sourceLinks": [ { "label": "JPL HORIZONS -12", "url": "https://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/api/horizons.api?format=text&COMMAND=%27-12%27" } ] }, { "key": "21st century::Chang'e 5-T1", "section": "21st century", "era": "actual", "mission": "Chang'e 5-T1", "launchDate": "23 October 2014", "operator": "CNSA", "missionType": "Orbiter", "outcome": "Operational", "spacecraft": "Chang'e 5-T1", "availabilityStatus": "HORIZONS partial", "availabilityNote": "HORIZONS mission-related object only: lunar-impacting second-stage booster (-78000).", "jplIds": [ "-78000" ], "sourceLinks": [ { "label": "JPL HORIZONS -78000", "url": "https://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/api/horizons.api?format=text&COMMAND=%27-78000%27" } ] }, { "key": "21st century::TESS", "section": "21st century", "era": "actual", "mission": "TESS", "launchDate": "18 April 2018", "operator": "NASA", "missionType": "Flyby", "outcome": "Success", "spacecraft": "TESS", "availabilityStatus": "HORIZONS", "availabilityNote": "HORIZONS primary spacecraft (-95).", "jplIds": [ "-95" ], "sourceLinks": [ { "label": "JPL HORIZONS -95", "url": "https://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/api/horizons.api?format=text&COMMAND=%27-95%27" } ] }, { "key": "21st century::Queqiao", "section": "21st century", "era": "actual", "mission": "Queqiao", "launchDate": "21 May 2018", "operator": "CNSA", "missionType": "Relay Satellite", "outcome": "Operational", "spacecraft": "Queqiao relay satellite", "availabilityStatus": "None verified", "availabilityNote": "No public machine-readable orbit source verified in this audit.", "jplIds": [], "sourceLinks": [] }, { "key": "21st century::Chang'e 4", "section": "21st century", "era": "actual", "mission": "Chang'e 4", "launchDate": "7 December 2018", "operator": "CNSA", "missionType": "Lander", "outcome": "Operational", "spacecraft": "Chang'e 4", "availabilityStatus": "HORIZONS partial", "availabilityNote": "HORIZONS mission-related object only: Chang'e 4 booster (-143846).", "jplIds": [ "-143846" ], "sourceLinks": [ { "label": "JPL HORIZONS -143846", "url": "https://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/api/horizons.api?format=text&COMMAND=%27-143846%27" } ] }, { "key": "21st century::Beresheet", "section": "21st century", "era": "actual", "mission": "Beresheet", "launchDate": "22 February 2019", "operator": "SpaceIL", "missionType": "Lander", "outcome": "Spacecraft failure", "spacecraft": "Beresheet", "availabilityStatus": "None verified", "availabilityNote": "No public machine-readable orbit source verified in this audit.", "jplIds": [], "sourceLinks": [] }, { "key": "21st century::Chandrayaan-2", "section": "21st century", "era": "actual", "mission": "Chandrayaan-2", "launchDate": "22 July 2019", "operator": "ISRO", "missionType": "Orbiter", "outcome": "Operational", "spacecraft": "Chandrayaan-2 Orbiter", "availabilityStatus": "HORIZONS", "availabilityNote": "HORIZONS orbiter and lander (-152, -153).", "jplIds": [ "-152", "-153" ], "sourceLinks": [ { "label": "JPL HORIZONS -152", "url": "https://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/api/horizons.api?format=text&COMMAND=%27-152%27" }, { "label": "JPL HORIZONS -153", "url": "https://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/api/horizons.api?format=text&COMMAND=%27-153%27" } ] }, { "key": "21st century::Chang'e 5", "section": "21st century", "era": "actual", "mission": "Chang'e 5", "launchDate": "23 November 2020", "operator": "CNSA", "missionType": "Orbiter", "outcome": "Operational", "spacecraft": "Chang'e 5 Orbiter", "availabilityStatus": "None verified", "availabilityNote": "No public machine-readable orbit source verified in this audit.", "jplIds": [], "sourceLinks": [] }, { "key": "21st century::Hakuto-R Mission 1", "section": "21st century", "era": "actual", "mission": "Hakuto-R Mission 1", "launchDate": "11 December 2022", "operator": "ispace", "missionType": "Lander", "outcome": "Spacecraft failure", "spacecraft": "Hakuto-R", "availabilityStatus": "None verified", "availabilityNote": "No public machine-readable orbit source verified in this audit.", "jplIds": [], "sourceLinks": [] }, { "key": "21st century::Artemis I", "section": "21st century", "era": "actual", "mission": "Artemis I", "launchDate": "16 November 2022", "operator": "NASA", "missionType": "Orbiter", "outcome": "Success", "spacecraft": "Artemis I Orion MPCV CM-002", "availabilityStatus": "HORIZONS", "availabilityNote": "HORIZONS Orion / Artemis I (-1023).", "jplIds": [ "-1023" ], "sourceLinks": [ { "label": "JPL HORIZONS -1023", "url": "https://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/api/horizons.api?format=text&COMMAND=%27-1023%27" } ] }, { "key": "21st century::CAPSTONE", "section": "21st century", "era": "actual", "mission": "CAPSTONE", "launchDate": "28 June 2022", "operator": "NASA", "missionType": "Orbiter", "outcome": "Operational", "spacecraft": "CAPSTONE", "availabilityStatus": "HORIZONS", "availabilityNote": "HORIZONS primary spacecraft (-1176).", "jplIds": [ "-1176" ], "sourceLinks": [ { "label": "JPL HORIZONS -1176", "url": "https://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/api/horizons.api?format=text&COMMAND=%27-1176%27" } ] }, { "key": "21st century::Danuri", "section": "21st century", "era": "actual", "mission": "Danuri", "launchDate": "4 August 2022", "operator": "KARI", "missionType": "Orbiter", "outcome": "Operational", "spacecraft": "Danuri", "availabilityStatus": "HORIZONS", "availabilityNote": "HORIZONS primary spacecraft (-155).", "jplIds": [ "-155" ], "sourceLinks": [ { "label": "JPL HORIZONS -155", "url": "https://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/api/horizons.api?format=text&COMMAND=%27-155%27" } ] }, { "key": "21st century::Luna 25", "section": "21st century", "era": "actual", "mission": "Luna 25", "launchDate": "10 August 2023", "operator": "Roscosmos", "missionType": "Lander", "outcome": "Spacecraft failure", "spacecraft": "Luna 25", "availabilityStatus": "HORIZONS partial", "availabilityNote": "HORIZONS mission-related object only: Luna-25 stage (-9901492).", "jplIds": [ "-9901492" ], "sourceLinks": [ { "label": "JPL HORIZONS -9901492", "url": "https://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/api/horizons.api?format=text&COMMAND=%27-9901492%27" } ] }, { "key": "21st century::Jupiter Icy Moons Explorer", "section": "21st century", "era": "actual", "mission": "Jupiter Icy Moons Explorer", "launchDate": "14 April 2023", "operator": "ESA", "missionType": "Flyby", "outcome": "Success", "spacecraft": "Jupiter Icy Moons Explorer", "availabilityStatus": "HORIZONS", "availabilityNote": "HORIZONS JUICE spacecraft (-28); Moon encounter is a gravity assist, not a lunar science orbit.", "jplIds": [ "-28" ], "sourceLinks": [ { "label": "JPL HORIZONS -28", "url": "https://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/api/horizons.api?format=text&COMMAND=%27-28%27" } ] }, { "key": "21st century::Chandrayaan-3", "section": "21st century", "era": "actual", "mission": "Chandrayaan-3", "launchDate": "14 July 2023", "operator": "ISRO", "missionType": "Orbiter", "outcome": "Success", "spacecraft": "Propulsion Module", "availabilityStatus": "HORIZONS", "availabilityNote": "HORIZONS lander and propulsion module (-158, -169).", "jplIds": [ "-158", "-169" ], "sourceLinks": [ { "label": "JPL HORIZONS -158", "url": "https://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/api/horizons.api?format=text&COMMAND=%27-158%27" }, { "label": "JPL HORIZONS -169", "url": "https://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/api/horizons.api?format=text&COMMAND=%27-169%27" } ] }, { "key": "21st century::SLIM", "section": "21st century", "era": "actual", "mission": "SLIM", "launchDate": "6 September 2023", "operator": "JAXA", "missionType": "Lander", "outcome": "Success", "spacecraft": "SLIM", "availabilityStatus": "HORIZONS", "availabilityNote": "HORIZONS primary spacecraft (-240).", "jplIds": [ "-240" ], "sourceLinks": [ { "label": "JPL HORIZONS -240", "url": "https://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/api/horizons.api?format=text&COMMAND=%27-240%27" } ] }, { "key": "21st century::DRO A/B", "section": "21st century", "era": "actual", "mission": "DRO A/B", "launchDate": "13 March 2024", "operator": "CAS", "missionType": "Relay Satellite", "outcome": "Operational", "spacecraft": "DRO-A", "availabilityStatus": "None verified", "availabilityNote": "No public machine-readable orbit source verified in this audit.", "jplIds": [], "sourceLinks": [] }, { "key": "21st century::IM-1", "section": "21st century", "era": "actual", "mission": "IM-1", "launchDate": "14 February 2024", "operator": "Intuitive Machines", "missionType": "Lander", "outcome": "Success", "spacecraft": "Nova-C Odysseus", "availabilityStatus": "None verified", "availabilityNote": "No public machine-readable orbit source verified in this audit.", "jplIds": [], "sourceLinks": [] }, { "key": "21st century::Queqiao-2", "section": "21st century", "era": "actual", "mission": "Queqiao-2", "launchDate": "20 March 2024", "operator": "CNSA", "missionType": "Relay Satellite", "outcome": "Operational", "spacecraft": "Queqiao-2", "availabilityStatus": "None verified", "availabilityNote": "No public machine-readable orbit source verified in this audit.", "jplIds": [], "sourceLinks": [] }, { "key": "21st century::Chang'e 6", "section": "21st century", "era": "actual", "mission": "Chang'e 6", "launchDate": "3 May 2024", "operator": "CNSA", "missionType": "Orbiter", "outcome": "Success", "spacecraft": "Chang'e 6 Orbiter", "availabilityStatus": "None verified", "availabilityNote": "No public machine-readable orbit source verified in this audit.", "jplIds": [], "sourceLinks": [] }, { "key": "21st century::Peregrine Mission One", "section": "21st century", "era": "actual", "mission": "Peregrine Mission One", "launchDate": "8 January 2024", "operator": "Astrobotic Technology", "missionType": "Lander", "outcome": "Spacecraft failure", "spacecraft": "Peregrine", "availabilityStatus": "None verified", "availabilityNote": "No public machine-readable orbit source verified in this audit.", "jplIds": [], "sourceLinks": [] }, { "key": "21st century::Blue Ghost M1", "section": "21st century", "era": "actual", "mission": "Blue Ghost M1", "launchDate": "15 January 2025", "operator": "Firefly Aerospace", "missionType": "Lander", "outcome": "Success", "spacecraft": "Blue Ghost Lander", "availabilityStatus": "None verified", "availabilityNote": "No public machine-readable orbit source verified in this audit.", "jplIds": [], "sourceLinks": [] }, { "key": "21st century::Hakuto-R Mission 2", "section": "21st century", "era": "actual", "mission": "Hakuto-R Mission 2", "launchDate": "15 January 2025", "operator": "ispace", "missionType": "Lander", "outcome": "Spacecraft failure", "spacecraft": "Hakuto-R", "availabilityStatus": "None verified", "availabilityNote": "No public machine-readable orbit source verified in this audit.", "jplIds": [], "sourceLinks": [] }, { "key": "21st century::Brokkr-2", "section": "21st century", "era": "actual", "mission": "Brokkr-2", "launchDate": "27 February 2025", "operator": "AstroForge", "missionType": "Flyby", "outcome": "Spacecraft failure", "spacecraft": "Brokkr-2", "availabilityStatus": "None verified", "availabilityNote": "No public machine-readable orbit source verified in this audit.", "jplIds": [], "sourceLinks": [] }, { "key": "21st century::Chimera-1", "section": "21st century", "era": "actual", "mission": "Chimera-1", "launchDate": "27 February 2025", "operator": "Epic Aerospace", "missionType": "Flyby", "outcome": "Success", "spacecraft": "Chimera-1", "availabilityStatus": "None verified", "availabilityNote": "No public machine-readable orbit source verified in this audit.", "jplIds": [], "sourceLinks": [] }, { "key": "21st century::IM-2", "section": "21st century", "era": "actual", "mission": "IM-2", "launchDate": "27 February 2025", "operator": "Intuitive Machines", "missionType": "Lander", "outcome": "Partial failure", "spacecraft": "Nova-C", "availabilityStatus": "None verified", "availabilityNote": "No public machine-readable orbit source verified in this audit.", "jplIds": [], "sourceLinks": [] }, { "key": "21st century::Lunar Trailblazer", "section": "21st century", "era": "actual", "mission": "Lunar Trailblazer", "launchDate": "27 February 2025", "operator": "NASA", "missionType": "Orbiter", "outcome": "Spacecraft failure", "spacecraft": "Lunar Trailblazer", "availabilityStatus": "HORIZONS", "availabilityNote": "HORIZONS primary spacecraft (-242).", "jplIds": [ "-242" ], "sourceLinks": [ { "label": "JPL HORIZONS -242", "url": "https://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/api/horizons.api?format=text&COMMAND=%27-242%27" } ] }, { "key": "Future missions::Astrobotic mission 3", "section": "Future missions", "era": "future", "mission": "Astrobotic mission 3", "launchDate": "2026", "operator": "Astrobotic", "missionType": "Lander, Rover, Deployable platform", "outcome": "Planned", "spacecraft": "TBA, LunaGrid-Lite CubeRover, Lunaris Platform", "availabilityStatus": "Pre-launch", "availabilityNote": "No public HORIZONS or kernel entry verified in this audit.", "jplIds": [], "sourceLinks": [] }, { "key": "Future missions::Artemis II", "section": "Future missions", "era": "future", "mission": "Artemis II", "launchDate": "April 2026", "operator": "NASA CSA", "missionType": "Crewed lunar mission", "outcome": "Planned", "spacecraft": "Orion", "availabilityStatus": "HORIZONS", "availabilityNote": "HORIZONS Orion / Artemis II (-1024) already present pre-launch.", "jplIds": [ "-1024" ], "sourceLinks": [ { "label": "JPL HORIZONS -1024", "url": "https://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/api/horizons.api?format=text&COMMAND=%27-1024%27" } ] }, { "key": "Future missions::Griffin Mission 1", "section": "Future missions", "era": "future", "mission": "Griffin Mission 1", "launchDate": "NET July 2026", "operator": "Astrobotic Technology", "missionType": "Lander", "outcome": "Planned", "spacecraft": "Griffin lander", "availabilityStatus": "Pre-launch", "availabilityNote": "No public HORIZONS or kernel entry verified in this audit.", "jplIds": [], "sourceLinks": [] }, { "key": "Future missions::Mark 1 Pathfinder Mission", "section": "Future missions", "era": "future", "mission": "Mark 1 Pathfinder Mission", "launchDate": "NET Q1 2026", "operator": "Blue Origin / First mission for the Blue Moon lander platform developed by Blue Origin and will prove the viability of the platform and BE-7 engine. It has a cargo capacity of up to 3000 kg.", "missionType": "Lander, First mission for the Blue Moon lander platform developed by Blue Origin and will prove the viability of the platform and BE-7 engine. It has a cargo capacity of up to 3000 kg.", "outcome": "Planned", "spacecraft": "Blue Moon, First mission for the Blue Moon lander platform developed by Blue Origin and will prove the viability of the platform and BE-7 engine. It has a cargo capacity of up to 3000 kg.", "availabilityStatus": "Pre-launch", "availabilityNote": "No public HORIZONS or kernel entry verified in this audit.", "jplIds": [], "sourceLinks": [] }, { "key": "Future missions::Blue Ghost M2", "section": "Future missions", "era": "future", "mission": "Blue Ghost M2", "launchDate": "NET Q2 2026", "operator": "Firefly Aerospace", "missionType": "Lander, Orbiter", "outcome": "Planned", "spacecraft": "Blue Ghost lander, Elytra orbital vehicle", "availabilityStatus": "Pre-launch", "availabilityNote": "No public HORIZONS or kernel entry verified in this audit.", "jplIds": [], "sourceLinks": [] }, { "key": "Future missions::Lunar Pathfinder", "section": "Future missions", "era": "future", "mission": "Lunar Pathfinder", "launchDate": "NET Q2 2026", "operator": "ESA", "missionType": "Relay satellite", "outcome": "Planned", "spacecraft": "Lunar Pathfinder", "availabilityStatus": "Pre-launch", "availabilityNote": "No public HORIZONS or kernel entry verified in this audit.", "jplIds": [], "sourceLinks": [] }, { "key": "Future missions::IM-3", "section": "Future missions", "era": "future", "mission": "IM-3", "launchDate": "NET late 2026", "operator": "Intuitive Machines / NASA / NASA Lunar Outpost", "missionType": "Lander, Relay satellite, Rovers, Rover", "outcome": "Planned", "spacecraft": "Nova-C, Khon2, CADRE x3, Lunar Vertex", "availabilityStatus": "Pre-launch", "availabilityNote": "No public HORIZONS or kernel entry verified in this audit.", "jplIds": [], "sourceLinks": [] }, { "key": "Future missions::Chang'e 7", "section": "Future missions", "era": "future", "mission": "Chang'e 7", "launchDate": "October 2026", "operator": "CNSA", "missionType": "Orbiter, Lander, Rover, Hopper", "outcome": "Planned", "spacecraft": "Chang'e 7 Orbiter, Chang'e 7 Lander, Chang'e 7 Rover, Chang'e 7 Hopper", "availabilityStatus": "Pre-launch", "availabilityNote": "No public HORIZONS or kernel entry verified in this audit.", "jplIds": [], "sourceLinks": [] }, { "key": "Future missions::Mission 2.5", "section": "Future missions", "era": "future", "mission": "Mission 2.5", "launchDate": "2027", "operator": "Argo Space / ispace-U.S.", "missionType": "Transfer vehicle, Relay satellite", "outcome": "Planned", "spacecraft": "Argo OTV, Alpine", "availabilityStatus": "Pre-launch", "availabilityNote": "No public HORIZONS or kernel entry verified in this audit.", "jplIds": [], "sourceLinks": [] }, { "key": "Future missions::Chandrayaan-4", "section": "Future missions", "era": "future", "mission": "Chandrayaan-4", "launchDate": "2027–2028", "operator": "ISRO", "missionType": "Lander", "outcome": "Planned", "spacecraft": "Chandrayaan-4", "availabilityStatus": "Pre-launch", "availabilityNote": "No public HORIZONS or kernel entry verified in this audit.", "jplIds": [], "sourceLinks": [] }, { "key": "Future missions::ZeusX", "section": "Future missions", "era": "future", "mission": "ZeusX", "launchDate": "Q4 2027", "operator": "Qosmosys", "missionType": "Orbiter, Lander, Rover", "outcome": "Planned", "spacecraft": "ZeusX service module, ZeusX lunar lander, LIBER", "availabilityStatus": "Pre-launch", "availabilityNote": "No public HORIZONS or kernel entry verified in this audit.", "jplIds": [], "sourceLinks": [] }, { "key": "Future missions::Artemis IV Starship HLS delivery", "section": "Future missions", "era": "future", "mission": "Artemis IV Starship HLS delivery", "launchDate": "2028", "operator": "SpaceX / Delivery of Starship HLS for Artemis IV mission.", "missionType": "Lander, Delivery of Starship HLS for Artemis IV mission.", "outcome": "Planned", "spacecraft": "Starship HLS, Delivery of Starship HLS for Artemis IV mission.", "availabilityStatus": "Pre-launch", "availabilityNote": "No public HORIZONS or kernel entry verified in this audit.", "jplIds": [], "sourceLinks": [] }, { "key": "Future missions::Artemis V Blue Moon HLS delivery", "section": "Future missions", "era": "future", "mission": "Artemis V Blue Moon HLS delivery", "launchDate": "2028", "operator": "Blue Origin / Lockheed Martin / Delivery of Blue Moon HLS for Artemis V mission.", "missionType": "Lander, Transfer vehicle, Delivery of Blue Moon HLS for Artemis V mission.", "outcome": "Planned", "spacecraft": "Blue Moon HLS, Cislunar Transporter, Delivery of Blue Moon HLS for Artemis V mission.", "availabilityStatus": "Pre-launch", "availabilityNote": "No public HORIZONS or kernel entry verified in this audit.", "jplIds": [], "sourceLinks": [] }, { "key": "Future missions::Chang'e 8", "section": "Future missions", "era": "future", "mission": "Chang'e 8", "launchDate": "2028", "operator": "CNSA", "missionType": "Orbiter, Lander, Rover, Hopper", "outcome": "Planned", "spacecraft": "Chang'e 8 Orbiter, Chang'e 8 Lander, Chang'e 8 Rover, Chang'e 8 Robot", "availabilityStatus": "Pre-launch", "availabilityNote": "No public HORIZONS or kernel entry verified in this audit.", "jplIds": [], "sourceLinks": [] }, { "key": "Future missions::Luna 26", "section": "Future missions", "era": "future", "mission": "Luna 26", "launchDate": "2028", "operator": "Roscosmos", "missionType": "Orbiter", "outcome": "Planned", "spacecraft": "Luna 26", "availabilityStatus": "Pre-launch", "availabilityNote": "No public HORIZONS or kernel entry verified in this audit.", "jplIds": [], "sourceLinks": [] }, { "key": "Future missions::Mission 3", "section": "Future missions", "era": "future", "mission": "Mission 3", "launchDate": "2028", "operator": "ispace / ispace-U.S.", "missionType": "Lander, Relay satellite", "outcome": "Planned", "spacecraft": "ULTRA, Lupine", "availabilityStatus": "Pre-launch", "availabilityNote": "No public HORIZONS or kernel entry verified in this audit.", "jplIds": [], "sourceLinks": [] }, { "key": "Future missions::TBD (Lunar Rover)", "section": "Future missions", "era": "future", "mission": "TBD (Lunar Rover)", "launchDate": "2028", "operator": "SUPARCO", "missionType": "Rover", "outcome": "Planned", "spacecraft": "South pole Rover", "availabilityStatus": "Pre-launch", "availabilityNote": "No public HORIZONS or kernel entry verified in this audit.", "jplIds": [], "sourceLinks": [] }, { "key": "Future missions::Uncrewed Blue Moon Demo mission", "section": "Future missions", "era": "future", "mission": "Uncrewed Blue Moon Demo mission", "launchDate": "2028", "operator": "Blue Origin / Lockheed Martin / Demo mission of Blue Moon lander system in preparation for crewed landing in 2029.", "missionType": "Lander, Transfer vehicle, Demo mission of Blue Moon lander system in preparation for crewed landing in 2029.", "outcome": "Planned", "spacecraft": "Blue Moon HLS, Cislunar Transporter, Demo mission of Blue Moon lander system in preparation for crewed landing in 2029.", "availabilityStatus": "Pre-launch", "availabilityNote": "No public HORIZONS or kernel entry verified in this audit.", "jplIds": [], "sourceLinks": [] }, { "key": "Future missions::Lunar Polar Exploration Mission (LUPEX)", "section": "Future missions", "era": "future", "mission": "Lunar Polar Exploration Mission (LUPEX)", "launchDate": "2028–2029", "operator": "ISRO / JAXA", "missionType": "Lander, Rover", "outcome": "Planned", "spacecraft": "LUPEX lander, LUPEX rover", "availabilityStatus": "Pre-launch", "availabilityNote": "No public HORIZONS or kernel entry verified in this audit.", "jplIds": [], "sourceLinks": [] }, { "key": "Future missions::Artemis IV", "section": "Future missions", "era": "future", "mission": "Artemis IV", "launchDate": "H1 2028", "operator": "NASA", "missionType": "Crewed lunar mission", "outcome": "Planned", "spacecraft": "Orion, Starship HLS", "availabilityStatus": "Pre-launch", "availabilityNote": "No public HORIZONS or kernel entry verified in this audit.", "jplIds": [], "sourceLinks": [] }, { "key": "Future missions::Artemis V", "section": "Future missions", "era": "future", "mission": "Artemis V", "launchDate": "Late 2028", "operator": "NASA", "missionType": "Crewed lunar mission", "outcome": "Planned", "spacecraft": "Orion, Blue Moon HLS", "availabilityStatus": "Pre-launch", "availabilityNote": "No public HORIZONS or kernel entry verified in this audit.", "jplIds": [], "sourceLinks": [] }, { "key": "Future missions::Canadian lunar rover mission", "section": "Future missions", "era": "future", "mission": "Canadian lunar rover mission", "launchDate": "2029", "operator": "Canadensys CSA", "missionType": "Rover", "outcome": "Planned", "spacecraft": "Canadensys Lunar Rover", "availabilityStatus": "Pre-launch", "availabilityNote": "No public HORIZONS or kernel entry verified in this audit.", "jplIds": [], "sourceLinks": [] }, { "key": "Future missions::Mission 4", "section": "Future missions", "era": "future", "mission": "Mission 4", "launchDate": "2029", "operator": "ESA ispace / ispace-U.S.", "missionType": "Lander, Relay satellites", "outcome": "Planned", "spacecraft": "ULTRA, Lunar Orbiting Satellite 3 & 4", "availabilityStatus": "Pre-launch", "availabilityNote": "No public HORIZONS or kernel entry verified in this audit.", "jplIds": [], "sourceLinks": [] }, { "key": "Future missions::Luna 27", "section": "Future missions", "era": "future", "mission": "Luna 27", "launchDate": "2029–2030", "operator": "Roscosmos / Landers, part of the Luna-Glob programme.", "missionType": "Lander, Landers, part of the Luna-Glob programme.", "outcome": "Planned", "spacecraft": "Luna 27A and Luna 27B, Landers, part of the Luna-Glob programme.", "availabilityStatus": "Pre-launch", "availabilityNote": "No public HORIZONS or kernel entry verified in this audit.", "jplIds": [], "sourceLinks": [] }, { "key": "Future missions::TBD (CLPS Lander)", "section": "Future missions", "era": "future", "mission": "TBD (CLPS Lander)", "launchDate": "2029–2030", "operator": "Australian Space Agency", "missionType": "Rover", "outcome": "Planned", "spacecraft": "Moon to Mars Initiative: Trailblazer (Roo-ver)", "availabilityStatus": "Pre-launch", "availabilityNote": "No public HORIZONS or kernel entry verified in this audit.", "jplIds": [], "sourceLinks": [] }, { "key": "Future missions::Mission 5", "section": "Future missions", "era": "future", "mission": "Mission 5", "launchDate": "2030", "operator": "ispace-U.S. Draper / ispace-U.S. / ispace Mission 5. CLPS CP-12.", "missionType": "Lander, Relay satellite, ispace Mission 5. CLPS CP-12.", "outcome": "Planned", "spacecraft": "ULTRA, Lunar Orbiting Satellite 5, ispace Mission 5. CLPS CP-12.", "availabilityStatus": "Pre-launch", "availabilityNote": "No public HORIZONS or kernel entry verified in this audit.", "jplIds": [], "sourceLinks": [] }, { "key": "Future missions::Chinese crewed lunar mission", "section": "Future missions", "era": "future", "mission": "Chinese crewed lunar mission", "launchDate": "~2030", "operator": "CNSA", "missionType": "Crewed lunar mission", "outcome": "Planned", "spacecraft": "Mengzhou, Lanyue", "availabilityStatus": "Pre-launch", "availabilityNote": "No public HORIZONS or kernel entry verified in this audit.", "jplIds": [], "sourceLinks": [] }, { "key": "Future missions::Argonaut M1", "section": "Future missions", "era": "future", "mission": "Argonaut M1", "launchDate": "2031", "operator": "ESA", "missionType": "Lander", "outcome": "Planned", "spacecraft": "Argonaut Lander", "availabilityStatus": "Pre-launch", "availabilityNote": "No public HORIZONS or kernel entry verified in this audit.", "jplIds": [], "sourceLinks": [] }, { "key": "Future missions::KLEP", "section": "Future missions", "era": "future", "mission": "KLEP", "launchDate": "NET 2032", "operator": "KARI / Second mission of the Korean Lunar Exploration Program.", "missionType": "Lander, Rover, Second mission of the Korean Lunar Exploration Program.", "outcome": "Planned", "spacecraft": "KLLR Lander, KLLR Rover, Second mission of the Korean Lunar Exploration Program.", "availabilityStatus": "Pre-launch", "availabilityNote": "No public HORIZONS or kernel entry verified in this audit.", "jplIds": [], "sourceLinks": [] }, { "key": "Future missions::Lunar Voyage 3", "section": "Future missions", "era": "future", "mission": "Lunar Voyage 3", "launchDate": "TBA", "operator": "Lunar Outpost", "missionType": "Rover", "outcome": "Planned", "spacecraft": "Mapp", "availabilityStatus": "Pre-launch", "availabilityNote": "No public HORIZONS or kernel entry verified in this audit.", "jplIds": [], "sourceLinks": [] }, { "key": "Future missions::Artemis III Starship HLS delivery", "section": "Future missions", "era": "future", "mission": "Artemis III Starship HLS delivery", "launchDate": "TBD", "operator": "SpaceX / Delivery of Starship HLS for Artemis III mission.", "missionType": "Lander, Delivery of Starship HLS for Artemis III mission.", "outcome": "Planned", "spacecraft": "Starship HLS, Delivery of Starship HLS for Artemis III mission.", "availabilityStatus": "Pre-launch", "availabilityNote": "No public HORIZONS or kernel entry verified in this audit.", "jplIds": [], "sourceLinks": [] }, { "key": "Future missions::FLEX", "section": "Future missions", "era": "future", "mission": "FLEX", "launchDate": "TBD", "operator": "Astrolab / Large Lunar rover, can accommodate cargo and 2 astronauts.", "missionType": "Rover, Large Lunar rover, can accommodate cargo and 2 astronauts.", "outcome": "Planned", "spacecraft": "FLEX, Large Lunar rover, can accommodate cargo and 2 astronauts.", "availabilityStatus": "Pre-launch", "availabilityNote": "No public HORIZONS or kernel entry verified in this audit.", "jplIds": [], "sourceLinks": [] }, { "key": "Future missions::Starship Demo mission", "section": "Future missions", "era": "future", "mission": "Starship Demo mission", "launchDate": "TBD", "operator": "SpaceX / Uncrewed demo mission of Starship HLS.", "missionType": "Lander, Uncrewed demo mission of Starship HLS.", "outcome": "Planned", "spacecraft": "Starship HLS, Uncrewed demo mission of Starship HLS.", "availabilityStatus": "Pre-launch", "availabilityNote": "No public HORIZONS or kernel entry verified in this audit.", "jplIds": [], "sourceLinks": [] }, { "key": "Future missions::Starship cargo mission", "section": "Future missions", "era": "future", "mission": "Starship cargo mission", "launchDate": "TBD", "operator": "SpaceX", "missionType": "Lander", "outcome": "Planned", "spacecraft": "Starship HLS", "availabilityStatus": "Pre-launch", "availabilityNote": "No public HORIZONS or kernel entry verified in this audit.", "jplIds": [], "sourceLinks": [] }, { "key": "Proposed missions::Beresheet 2", "section": "Proposed missions", "era": "proposed", "mission": "Beresheet 2", "launchDate": "2025", "operator": "SpaceIL", "missionType": "Proposed lunar mission", "outcome": "Proposed; funding unclear", "spacecraft": "Orbiter, Lander 1, Lander 2", "availabilityStatus": "Pre-launch", "availabilityNote": "No public HORIZONS or kernel entry verified in this audit.", "jplIds": [], "sourceLinks": [] }, { "key": "Proposed missions::Garatéa-L", "section": "Proposed missions", "era": "proposed", "mission": "Garatéa-L", "launchDate": "2025", "operator": "Airvantis", "missionType": "Proposed lunar mission", "outcome": "Proposed; funding unclear", "spacecraft": "Garatéa-L", "availabilityStatus": "Pre-launch", "availabilityNote": "No public HORIZONS or kernel entry verified in this audit.", "jplIds": [], "sourceLinks": [] }, { "key": "Proposed missions::LSAS lander", "section": "Proposed missions", "era": "proposed", "mission": "LSAS lander", "launchDate": "2025", "operator": "OHB IAI", "missionType": "Proposed lunar mission", "outcome": "Proposed; funding unclear", "spacecraft": "LSAS lander", "availabilityStatus": "Pre-launch", "availabilityNote": "No public HORIZONS or kernel entry verified in this audit.", "jplIds": [], "sourceLinks": [] }, { "key": "Proposed missions::Parsec lunar satellites", "section": "Proposed missions", "era": "proposed", "mission": "Parsec lunar satellites", "launchDate": "2025", "operator": "Parsec", "missionType": "Proposed lunar mission", "outcome": "Proposed; funding unclear", "spacecraft": "Parsec lunar satellites", "availabilityStatus": "Pre-launch", "availabilityNote": "No public HORIZONS or kernel entry verified in this audit.", "jplIds": [], "sourceLinks": [] }, { "key": "Proposed missions::AYAP-1", "section": "Proposed missions", "era": "proposed", "mission": "AYAP-1", "launchDate": "2026", "operator": "Turkish Space Agency", "missionType": "Proposed lunar mission", "outcome": "Proposed; funding unclear", "spacecraft": "AYAP-1", "availabilityStatus": "Pre-launch", "availabilityNote": "No public HORIZONS or kernel entry verified in this audit.", "jplIds": [], "sourceLinks": [] }, { "key": "Proposed missions::Lunar Trailblazer", "section": "Proposed missions", "era": "proposed", "mission": "Lunar Trailblazer", "launchDate": "2026", "operator": "Australian Space Agency", "missionType": "Proposed lunar mission", "outcome": "Proposed; funding unclear", "spacecraft": "Lunar Trailblazer", "availabilityStatus": "Pre-launch", "availabilityNote": "No public HORIZONS or kernel entry verified in this audit.", "jplIds": [], "sourceLinks": [] }, { "key": "Proposed missions::Lunar zebro", "section": "Proposed missions", "era": "proposed", "mission": "Lunar zebro", "launchDate": "2026", "operator": "Delft University of Technology", "missionType": "Proposed lunar mission", "outcome": "Proposed; funding unclear", "spacecraft": "Lunar zebro", "availabilityStatus": "Pre-launch", "availabilityNote": "No public HORIZONS or kernel entry verified in this audit.", "jplIds": [], "sourceLinks": [] }, { "key": "Proposed missions::Lunar Meteoroid Impact Observer", "section": "Proposed missions", "era": "proposed", "mission": "Lunar Meteoroid Impact Observer", "launchDate": "2027", "operator": "ESA", "missionType": "Proposed lunar mission", "outcome": "Proposed; funding unclear", "spacecraft": "Lunar Meteoroid Impact Observer", "availabilityStatus": "Pre-launch", "availabilityNote": "No public HORIZONS or kernel entry verified in this audit.", "jplIds": [], "sourceLinks": [] }, { "key": "Proposed missions::AYAP-2", "section": "Proposed missions", "era": "proposed", "mission": "AYAP-2", "launchDate": "2028", "operator": "Turkish Space Agency", "missionType": "Proposed lunar mission", "outcome": "Proposed; funding unclear", "spacecraft": "Lander, Rover", "availabilityStatus": "Pre-launch", "availabilityNote": "No public HORIZONS or kernel entry verified in this audit.", "jplIds": [], "sourceLinks": [] }, { "key": "Proposed missions::Zeus", "section": "Proposed missions", "era": "proposed", "mission": "Zeus", "launchDate": "2030", "operator": "Roscosmos", "missionType": "Proposed lunar mission", "outcome": "Proposed; funding unclear", "spacecraft": "Zeus", "availabilityStatus": "Pre-launch", "availabilityNote": "No public HORIZONS or kernel entry verified in this audit.", "jplIds": [], "sourceLinks": [] }, { "key": "Proposed missions::International Lunar Research Station (ILRS 1-5)", "section": "Proposed missions", "era": "proposed", "mission": "International Lunar Research Station (ILRS 1-5)", "launchDate": "2031–2035", "operator": "CNSA Roscosmos", "missionType": "Proposed lunar mission", "outcome": "Proposed; funding unclear", "spacecraft": "International Lunar Research Station (ILRS 1-5)", "availabilityStatus": "Pre-launch", "availabilityNote": "No public HORIZONS or kernel entry verified in this audit.", "jplIds": [], "sourceLinks": [] }, { "key": "Proposed missions::Luna 29", "section": "Proposed missions", "era": "proposed", "mission": "Luna 29", "launchDate": "2032", "operator": "Roscosmos", "missionType": "Proposed lunar mission", "outcome": "Proposed; funding unclear", "spacecraft": "Luna 29", "availabilityStatus": "Pre-launch", "availabilityNote": "No public HORIZONS or kernel entry verified in this audit.", "jplIds": [], "sourceLinks": [] }, { "key": "Proposed missions::Luna 28", "section": "Proposed missions", "era": "proposed", "mission": "Luna 28", "launchDate": "2034", "operator": "Roscosmos", "missionType": "Proposed lunar mission", "outcome": "Proposed; funding unclear", "spacecraft": "Luna 28", "availabilityStatus": "Pre-launch", "availabilityNote": "No public HORIZONS or kernel entry verified in this audit.", "jplIds": [], "sourceLinks": [] }, { "key": "Proposed missions::Luna 30", "section": "Proposed missions", "era": "proposed", "mission": "Luna 30", "launchDate": "2036", "operator": "Roscosmos", "missionType": "Proposed lunar mission", "outcome": "Proposed; funding unclear", "spacecraft": "Luna 30", "availabilityStatus": "Pre-launch", "availabilityNote": "No public HORIZONS or kernel entry verified in this audit.", "jplIds": [], "sourceLinks": [] }, { "key": "Proposed missions::Indian Lunar Crewed Mission", "section": "Proposed missions", "era": "proposed", "mission": "Indian Lunar Crewed Mission", "launchDate": "~2040", "operator": "ISRO", "missionType": "Proposed lunar mission", "outcome": "Proposed; funding unclear", "spacecraft": "Indian Lunar Crewed Mission", "availabilityStatus": "Pre-launch", "availabilityNote": "No public HORIZONS or kernel entry verified in this audit.", "jplIds": [], "sourceLinks": [] }, { "key": "Proposed missions::Doge-1", "section": "Proposed missions", "era": "proposed", "mission": "Doge-1", "launchDate": "TBA", "operator": "GEC", "missionType": "Proposed lunar mission", "outcome": "Proposed; funding unclear", "spacecraft": "Doge-1", "availabilityStatus": "Pre-launch", "availabilityNote": "No public HORIZONS or kernel entry verified in this audit.", "jplIds": [], "sourceLinks": [] }, { "key": "Proposed missions::Autonomous Impactor for Lunar Exploration", "section": "Proposed missions", "era": "proposed", "mission": "Autonomous Impactor for Lunar Exploration", "launchDate": "TBD", "operator": "Magellan Aerospace", "missionType": "Proposed lunar mission", "outcome": "Proposed; funding unclear", "spacecraft": "Autonomous Impactor for Lunar Exploration", "availabilityStatus": "Pre-launch", "availabilityNote": "No public HORIZONS or kernel entry verified in this audit.", "jplIds": [], "sourceLinks": [] }, { "key": "Proposed missions::BOLAS", "section": "Proposed missions", "era": "proposed", "mission": "BOLAS", "launchDate": "TBD", "operator": "NASA", "missionType": "Proposed lunar mission", "outcome": "Proposed; funding unclear", "spacecraft": "BOLAS", "availabilityStatus": "Pre-launch", "availabilityNote": "No public HORIZONS or kernel entry verified in this audit.", "jplIds": [], "sourceLinks": [] }, { "key": "Proposed missions::LVICE", "section": "Proposed missions", "era": "proposed", "mission": "LVICE", "launchDate": "TBD", "operator": "ESC Aerospace", "missionType": "Proposed lunar mission", "outcome": "Proposed; funding unclear", "spacecraft": "LVICE", "availabilityStatus": "Pre-launch", "availabilityNote": "No public HORIZONS or kernel entry verified in this audit.", "jplIds": [], "sourceLinks": [] }, { "key": "Proposed missions::Lunar Crater Radio Telescope", "section": "Proposed missions", "era": "proposed", "mission": "Lunar Crater Radio Telescope", "launchDate": "TBD", "operator": "NASA", "missionType": "Proposed lunar mission", "outcome": "Proposed; funding unclear", "spacecraft": "Lunar Crater Radio Telescope", "availabilityStatus": "Pre-launch", "availabilityNote": "No public HORIZONS or kernel entry verified in this audit.", "jplIds": [], "sourceLinks": [] }, { "key": "Proposed missions::Lunar space elevator", "section": "Proposed missions", "era": "proposed", "mission": "Lunar space elevator", "launchDate": "TBD", "operator": "LiftPort Group", "missionType": "Proposed lunar mission", "outcome": "Proposed; funding unclear", "spacecraft": "Lunar space elevator", "availabilityStatus": "Pre-launch", "availabilityNote": "No public HORIZONS or kernel entry verified in this audit.", "jplIds": [], "sourceLinks": [] } ] }